Hoʻohana ka home akamai (Home Automation) i ka hale noho ma ke ʻano he kahua, hoʻohana i ka ʻenehana uea piha, ka ʻenehana kamaʻilio pūnaewele, ka ʻenehana pale palekana, ka ʻenehana hoʻokele aunoa, ke kani, a me ke wikiō e hoʻohui i nā pono e pili ana i ke ola home, a kūkulu i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele kūpono o nā pono noho a me nā hana papa manawa ʻohana. Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka palekana o ka home, ka maʻalahi, ka ʻoluʻolu, ka noʻeau, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka palekana o ke kaiapuni a me ke kaiapuni ola e mālama ana i ka ikehu.
Ua hoʻi ke kumumanaʻo o ka home akamai i ka makahiki 1933, i ka wā i hōʻike ʻia ai kahi hōʻike kupanaha ma ka Chicago World's Fair: ʻo ka lopako Alpha, ʻo ia paha ka huahana mua me ke kumumanaʻo o ka home akamai. ʻOiai ʻo ka lopako, ʻaʻole hiki ke neʻe manuahi, hiki ke pane i nā nīnau, he akamai loa ia no kona manawa. A mahalo iā ia, ua hele ka mea kōkua home lopako mai ka manaʻo i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo.
Mai ke kupua mīkini ʻo Emil Mathias ma ke kumumanaʻo "Push Button Manor" a Jackson ma Popular Mechanics a hiki i ka hui pū ʻana o Disney me Monsanto e hana i ka "Monsanto Home of the Future" e like me ka moeʻuhane, A laila ua hana ʻo Ford Motor i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni me ka hihiʻo o ke kaiapuni home e hiki mai ana, 1999 AD, a ua hāpai ka mea kākau hale kaulana ʻo Roy Mason i kahi manaʻo hoihoi: E loaʻa i ka hale kahi kamepiula "lolo" e hiki ke launa pū me nā kānaka, ʻoiai ke kamepiula waena e mālama i nā mea āpau mai ka meaʻai a me ka kuke ʻana i ka māla, nā wānana o ke aniau, nā kalena a, ʻoiaʻiʻo, nā leʻaleʻa. ʻAʻole i loaʻa i ka home akamai ka hihia hoʻolālā hale, a hiki i ka United Technologies Building i ka makahiki 1984 I ka wā i hoʻopili ai ʻo System i ke kumumanaʻo o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā lako hale a me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka CityPlaceBuilding ma Hartford, Connecticut, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ua hana ʻia ka "hale akamai" mua, ka mea i hoʻomaka i ka heihei honua e kūkulu i ka home akamai.
I ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki ʻana o ka ʻenehana i kēia lā, ma 5G, AI, IOT a me ke kākoʻo ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe ʻē aʻe, ua lilo ka home akamai i mea ʻike o ka poʻe, a me ka hiki ʻana mai o ka au 5G, ke lilo nei i mau pilikua Pūnaewele, nā lama home kuʻuna a me nā pūʻali koa ʻoihana home akamai e kū mai ana "sniper", makemake nā mea a pau e kaʻana like i kahi ʻāpana o ka hana.
Wahi a ka "Smart Home equipment Industry Market foresight and Investment Strategy Planning Report" i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e Qianzhan Industry Research Institute, manaʻo ʻia e mālama ka mākeke i kahi ulu makahiki hui o 21.4% i nā makahiki ʻekolu e hiki mai ana. Ma ka makahiki 2020, e hōʻea ka nui o ka mākeke ma kēia kahua i 580 biliona yuan, a ua hiki aku ka manaʻolana mākeke pae trillion.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ke lilo nei ka ʻoihana lako hale akamai i wahi ulu hou o ka hoʻokele waiwai o Kina, a ʻo ka lako hale akamai ke ʻano maʻamau. No laila, no nā mea hoʻohana, he aha ka mea hiki i ka home akamai ke lawe mai iā mākou? He aha ke ola o ka home akamai?
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E ola maʻalahi
ʻO ka home akamai ke ʻano o ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā mea ma lalo o ka mana o ka Pūnaewele. Hoʻohui i nā ʻano lako āpau i loko o ka home (e like me nā lako leo a me ke wikiō, ʻōnaehana kukui, ka mana pale, ka mana ea hoʻoluʻu, ka ʻōnaehana palekana, ka ʻōnaehana kiʻiʻoniʻoni kikohoʻe, ke kikowaena wikiō, ka ʻōnaehana keʻena aka, nā lako home pūnaewele, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) ma o ka ʻenehana Pūnaewele o nā mea e hāʻawi i ka mana o nā lako hale, ka mana kukui, ka mana mamao kelepona, ka mana mamao o loko a me waho, ka alarm anti-theft, ka nānā ʻana i ke kaiapuni, ka mana HVAC, ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka infrared a me ka mana manawa programmable a me nā hana a me nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka home maʻamau, ʻo ka home akamai ma waho aʻe o ka hana ola kuʻuna, ʻo nā hale ʻelua, ke kamaʻilio pūnaewele, nā lako ʻike, ka automation lako, e hāʻawi i kahi ākea o nā hana launa pū ʻike, a no nā ʻano koina ikehu like ʻole e mālama i ke kālā.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i ke ala e hoʻi ai mai ka hana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻā i ka ea hoʻoluʻu, ka mea hoʻomehana wai a me nā lako ʻē aʻe ma mua, i hiki iā ʻoe ke hauʻoli i ka ʻoluʻolu i kou hoʻi ʻana i ka home, me ke kali ʻole i ka hoʻomaka mālie ʻana o nā lako; Ke hoʻi ʻoe i ka home a wehe i ka puka, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e ʻimi a puni i loko o kāu ʻeke. Hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i ka puka ma o ka ʻike ʻana i ka manamana lima. Ke wehe ʻia ka puka, hoʻomālamalama koke ke kukui a ua pili ka pale i ka pani. Inā makemake ʻoe e nānā i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma mua o ka hiamoe ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio pololei i nā kauoha leo me ka pahu leo naʻauao me ka ʻole o ka puka ʻana mai kahi moe, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka lumi moe i hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni i kekona, a hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia nā kukui i ke ʻano o ka nānā ʻana i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni, e hana ana i kahi ʻike immersive o ka nānā ʻana i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni.
ʻO ka home akamai i loko o kou ola, me ka manuahi e kono i kahi kahu ʻelemakule a pili loa, hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ke kūʻokoʻa e noʻonoʻo ai i nā mea ʻē aʻe.
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ʻOi aku ka palekana o ke ola
E hele i waho e hopohopo ʻoe no ka home e hopohopo paha nā ʻaihue, he kahu hānai wale nō ma ka home me nā keiki, ua komo hewa ka poʻe ʻike ʻole i ka pō, hopohopo no ka poʻe ʻelemakule wale nō ma kahi ulia pōpilikia, e hopohopo ana no ka leakage o ka mea ʻike ʻole.
A me ka home akamai, e hoʻopau piha iā ʻoe ma luna o nā pilikia āpau, e ʻae iā ʻoe e kāohi i ke kūlana palekana ma ka home i kēlā me kēia manawa a ma nā wahi āpau. Hiki i ke kāmela akamai ke nānā iā ʻoe i ka neʻe ʻana o ka home ma o ke kelepona paʻalima ke mamao loa ʻoe mai ka home; Palekana infrared, ʻo ia ka manawa mua e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka hoʻomanaʻo alarm; Nānā leaka wai, i hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā hana lapaʻau mua i kēlā me kēia manawa; Pihi kōkua mua, ʻo ia ka manawa mua e hoʻouna i kahi hōʻailona kōkua mua, i wikiwiki koke ai ka ʻohana kokoke i ka ʻaoʻao ʻelemakule.
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E ola olakino
Ua lawe mai ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o ka nohona ʻoihana i ka haumia hou aku. ʻOiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e wehe i ka puka makani, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike pinepine i kahi papa lepo mānoanoa ma luna o nā mea like ʻole i loko o kou home. Ua piha ka nohona home i nā mea haumia. Ma waho aʻe o ka lepo i ʻike ʻia, aia kekahi mau mea haumia i ʻike ʻole ʻia, e like me PM2.5, formaldehyde, carbon dioxide, a pēlā aku.
Me kahi home akamai, kahi pahu ea akamai i kēlā me kēia manawa e nānā i ke kaiapuni home. Ke piʻi aʻe ka nui o nā mea haumia ma mua o ke kūlana maʻamau, e wehe i ka puka makani no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ea, e wehe koke i ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe ea akamai e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kaiapuni, a, e like me ka mahana a me ka makū o loko, e hoʻoponopono i ka mahana a me ka makū i ka mahana a me ka makū maikaʻi loa i kūpono no ke olakino kanaka.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-26-2021